设计一个支持 push,pop,top 操作,并能在常数时间内检索到最小元素的栈。
- push(x) -- 将元素 x 推入栈中。
- pop() -- 删除栈顶的元素。
- top() -- 获取栈顶元素。
- getMin() -- 检索栈中的最小元素。
示例:
MinStack minStack = new MinStack();
minStack.push(-2);
minStack.push(0);
minStack.push(-3);
minStack.getMin(); --> 返回 -3.
minStack.pop();
minStack.top(); --> 返回 0.
minStack.getMin(); --> 返回 -2.
solution:
/**
* initialize your data structure here.
*/
var MinStack = function() {
this.stack = []
this.min = []
};
/**
* @param {number} x
* @return {void}
*/
MinStack.prototype.push = function(x) {
this.stack.push(x)
if (this.min.length === 0 || this.min[this.min.length - 1] > x) {
this.min.push(x)
}
};
/**
* @return {void}
*/
MinStack.prototype.pop = function() {
const pop = this.stack.pop()
if (pop === this.min[this.min.length - 1] && !this.stack.includes(pop)) {
this.min.pop()
}
};
/**
* @return {number}
*/
MinStack.prototype.top = function() {
return this.stack[this.stack.length - 1]
};
/**
* @return {number}
*/
MinStack.prototype.getMin = function() {
return this.min[this.min.length - 1]
};
/**
* Your MinStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
* var obj = new MinStack()
* obj.push(x)
* obj.pop()
* var param_3 = obj.top()
* var param_4 = obj.getMin()
*/