-
This tips file is more of a curiosity - but in case it is of interest to others...
-
My first professional programming job (1986) - involved some COBOL programming - as well as the obscure IBM programming language Event Driven Language (EDL) on the IBM Series/1.
-
COBOL was created in 1959 by the CODASYL Committee (With Rear Admiral Grace Hopper as a technical consultant to the committee), its design follows Grace Hopper's belief that programs should be written in a language that is close to English. It prioritizes readability, reliability, and long-term maintenance. The language has been implemented throughout the decades on many platforms with many dialects.
-
COBOL Standards:
- Open Mainframe Project - COBOL Programming Course
- http://opencobol.add1tocobol.com/
- http://open-cobol.sourceforge.net/
- http://open-cobol.sourceforge.net/faq/index.html
- http://open-cobol.sourceforge.net/faq/GnuCOBOLFAQ.pdf
- https://sourceforge.net/p/open-cobol/discussion/
- http://opencobol.add1tocobol.com/OpenCOBOL%20Programmers%20Guide.pdf
- KM: I've installed this on a Mint 17.x Linux VM (running in Oracle VirtualBox)...and confirmed that yes, you can compile and execute COBOL programs using it
- Integrated Language Environment (ILE) COBOL
-
Note: OpenText acquired Micro Focus in 2022
-
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro_Focus
- Noteworthy History:
- Micro Focus was founded in 1976.
- In 1998, the company acquired Intersolv Inc, an applications enablement business, for US$534 million[5] and the combined business was renamed Merant
- In May 2007, San Diego-based Acucorp, Inc., a developer of COBOL development tools and provider of technologies for COBOL applications, was acquired by Micro Focus for its ACUCOBOL-GT product lines
- In July 2008, the company acquired the privately held Austin, Texas-based Liant Software Corporation for its RM/COBOL and PL/I product lines. Liant Software owned the assets of Ryan-McFarland Corporation, a Micro Focus competitor in the 1980s.[13]
- In July 2009, the company acquired Borland,
- In December 2013, Micro Focus acquired the Orbix, Orbacus and Artix software product lines from Progress Software. These market-leading implementations of the CORBA standard were originally developed by IONA Technologies.[16]
- On 15 September 2014, Micro Focus announced that it would acquire The Attachmate Group for US$1.2 billion in shares, which would give it ownership of the Attachmate, NetIQ, Novell, and SUSE product lines.
- On 7 September 2016, Micro Focus announced its intent to merge with Hewlett Packard Enterprise’s software business segment.
- On 2 July 2018, it was announced that Micro Focus would sell its SUSE business segment to EQT Partners for $2.535 billion.
- In August 2022, Canadian software firm OpenText announced that it would acquire Micro Focus in a deal valued at US$6 billion
- Noteworthy History:
-
https://www.microfocus.com/en-us/products/visual-cobol/overview
-
https://www.rocketsoftware.com/de/products/rocket-data/mainframe-application-integration
-
https://www.rocketsoftware.com/products/rocket-api
- "The new Rocket API direct host connector for IBM i® allows developers to convert direct RPG, CL. and Cobol program calls into web services. "
- https://www.rocketsoftware.com/products/rocket-api/rocket-api-technical-specifications
-
COBOL Is Everywhere. Who Will Maintain It?
- "Reuters calculates that there’s still 220 billion lines of COBOL code currently being used in production today"
- "As recently as five years ago, the IT group at the Bank of New York Mellon had to tend to 112,500 different COBOL programs — 343 million lines of code"
- "when Commonwealth Bank of Australia replaced its core COBOL platform in 2012, it took five years — and cost $749.9 million."