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HyperTextMetaLister.php
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HyperTextMetaLister.php
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<?php
$APP_NAME = 'HyperTextMetaLister';
$APP_PATH = "./{$APP_NAME}.php";
?>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title><?php echo $APP_NAME; ?></title>
<style>
body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
background-color: #f4f4f4;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
min-height: 100vh;
flex-direction: column;
}
.container {
background-color: white;
padding: 20px;
box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
border-radius: 10px;
width: auto;
min-width: 400px;
/* max-width: 100%; */
margin-bottom: 40px;
}
h2 {
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
form {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
input[type="url"] {
padding: 10px;
font-size: 16px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 5px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
input[type="submit"] {
padding: 10px;
background-color: #007bff;
color: white;
border: none;
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
font-size: 16px;
}
input[type="submit"]:hover {
background-color: #0056b3;
}
table {
table-layout: fixed;
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
margin-top: 20px;
}
table, th, td {
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
th, td {
padding: 10px;
text-align: left;
word-break: break-word;
}
th {
background-color: #f4f4f4;
}
/* Ensure proper box-sizing for all elements */
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
/* Container styling for overall layout */
.container {
/* max-width: 1200px; */ /* Limit max width for larger screens */
margin: 0 auto; /* Center the container */
padding: 20px;
}
/* Meta table styling */
.meta-table {
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
margin: 20px 0;
font-size: 16px;
text-align: left;
}
.meta-table th, .meta-table td {
padding: 12px 15px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.meta-table th {
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
.meta-icon {
margin-right: 8px;
}
/* Title styling with hover effect for description */
.meta-title {
position: relative;
cursor: pointer;
}
.meta-title > .title {
font-weight: bold;
}
.meta-title:hover::after {
content: attr(title);
position: absolute;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 4px;
left: 0;
top: 100%;
white-space: nowrap;
z-index: 1;
font-size: 14px;
color: #333;
}
/* Styles for both meta and link tables */
.meta-table {
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
margin: 20px 0;
font-size: 16px;
text-align: left;
}
.meta-table th, .meta-table td {
padding: 12px 15px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.meta-table th {
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
.meta-table a {
color: #1a0dab;
text-decoration: none;
}
.meta-table a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
/* Responsive design for larger screens */
@media (min-width: 1024px) {
.container {
padding: 20px;
}
.preview-cards {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr; /*repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr));*/
gap: 20px;
max-width: 100vw;
}
}
/* Responsive design for smaller screens */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
.container {
padding: 10px;
}
.preview-cards {
grid-template-columns: 1fr; /* Stacks cards vertically on small screens */
}
.preview-card {
flex-direction: column; /* Align content vertically on smaller screens */
padding: 15px;
}
.preview-card img, .preview-card video {
width: 100%;
height: auto; /* Allow media to scale with the card */
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
}
/* Preview card style */
.preview-card {
display: flex;
align-items: flex-start;
padding: 20px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 10px;
background-color: #fafafa;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
transition: transform 0.3s ease;
cursor: pointer;
width: 100%;
}
.preview-card img, .preview-card video {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
margin-right: 20px;
border-radius: 10px;
object-fit: cover;
}
/* Content area of the card */
.preview-card-content {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
}
.platform {
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.preview-title {
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 5px;
color: #333;
}
.preview-description {
font-size: 14px;
color: #555;
margin-top: 10px;
}
/* Hover effect for cards */
.preview-card:hover {
transform: scale(1.03);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2><a style="color: initial; text-decoration: none;" href="<?php echo $APP_PATH; ?>"><?php echo $APP_NAME; ?></a></h2>
<form method="GET">
<input type="url" name="url" placeholder="Enter URL" required="required" value="<?php echo $_GET['url']; ?>">
<input type="submit" value="Get Meta Details">
</form>
<?php
function fetch_page($url, $maxRedirects = 5) {
$currentUrl = $url;
$redirectCount = 0;
while ($redirectCount < $maxRedirects) {
// Initialize cURL to fetch the content
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $currentUrl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, false); // Disable auto-following redirects by cURL
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); // Include headers in the response
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30); // Timeout after 30 seconds
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, $maxRedirects); // Set a limit for redirects
$response = curl_exec($ch);
$error = curl_error($ch);
$headerSize = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE);
$headers = substr($response, 0, $headerSize);
$body = substr($response, $headerSize);
$httpCode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
// Ensure that non-ASCII characters are correctly interpreted as UTF-8
$body = mb_convert_encoding($body, 'HTML-ENTITIES', 'UTF-8');
// Get the final URL after HTTP redirection
$effectiveUrl = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL);
curl_close($ch);
// Check for HTTP redirect (status codes 3xx)
if (preg_match('/^HTTP\/\d\.\d\s+3\d{2}/', $headers)) {
// Parse 'Location' header for the new URL
if (preg_match('/Location:\s*(.*?)\s*$/mi', $headers, $matches)) {
$newUrl = trim($matches[1]);
// Resolve relative URLs
if (!filter_var($newUrl, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) {
$newUrl = rtrim($currentUrl, '/') . '/' . ltrim($newUrl, '/');
}
$currentUrl = $newUrl;
$redirectCount++;
continue; // Follow the HTTP redirect
}
}
// Load HTML content into DOMDocument to check for meta refresh
$doc = new DOMDocument();
libxml_use_internal_errors(true); // Ignore HTML warnings
$doc->loadHTML($body);
libxml_clear_errors();
// Check for meta refresh redirects in HTML
$metaTags = $doc->getElementsByTagName('meta');
foreach ($metaTags as $meta) {
if (strtolower($meta->getAttribute('http-equiv')) === 'refresh') {
$content = $meta->getAttribute('content');
if (preg_match('/\d+;\s*url=(.*)/i', $content, $matches)) {
$metaRedirectUrl = trim($matches[1], '"');
// Resolve relative URLs for meta refresh
if (!filter_var($metaRedirectUrl, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) {
$metaRedirectUrl = rtrim($currentUrl, '/') . '/' . ltrim($metaRedirectUrl, '/');
}
$currentUrl = $metaRedirectUrl;
$redirectCount++;
continue 2; // Follow the meta redirect
}
}
}
// If no more redirects, return the final URL and content
return ['url' => $currentUrl, 'content' => $body, 'error' => $error];
}
// If max redirects reached, return an error
return ['url' => $currentUrl, 'content' => null, 'error' => 'Too many redirects'];
}
function extractLinkTags($html) {
$doc = new DOMDocument();
@$doc->loadHTML($html); // Suppress warnings due to malformed HTML
$linkTags = [];
foreach ($doc->getElementsByTagName('link') as $link) {
$rel = $link->getAttribute('rel') ?: $link->getAttribute('itemprop');
$href = $link->getAttribute('href') ?: $link->getAttribute('content');
if ($rel && $href) {
if (!array_key_exists($rel, $linkTags)) {
$linkTags[$rel] = $href;
} elseif (!in_array($content, explode('<br />', $metaData[$name]))) {
$linkTags[$rel] .= '<br />' . $href;
}
}
}
return $linkTags;
}
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'GET' && isset($_GET['url'])) {
// Get the submitted URL
$url = filter_input(INPUT_GET, 'url', FILTER_VALIDATE_URL);
if (!$url) {
echo "<p style='color: red;'>Invalid URL. Please enter a valid URL.</p>";
} else {
$url_tokens = parse_url($url);
if ($url_tokens['scheme'] !== 'https' || filter_var($url_tokens['host'], FILTER_VALIDATE_IP)) {
echo "<p style='color: red;'>Invalid URL. Please enter a valid URL.</p>";
} else {
// Fetch the page and follow redirects
$result = fetch_page($url);
$finalUrl = $result['url'];
$htmlContent = $result['content'];
$error = $result['error'];
if ($htmlContent === null) {
echo "<p style='color: red;'>Error: $error</p>";
} else {
// Notify the user of the final URL after following redirects
if ($url !== $finalUrl) {
$finalUrlEncoded = urlencode($finalUrl);
echo "<p style='color: orange;'>Note: The request was redirected to <strong><a href='{$APP_PATH}?url={$finalUrlEncoded}'>{$finalUrl}</a></strong>.</p>";
}
// Load HTML content into DOMDocument
$doc = new DOMDocument();
libxml_use_internal_errors(true); // Ignore HTML warnings
$doc->loadHTML($htmlContent);
libxml_clear_errors();
// Look for <meta http-equiv="refresh"> tag
$metaTags = $doc->getElementsByTagName('meta');
$metaData = [];
foreach ($metaTags as $meta) {
$name = $meta->getAttribute('name') ?: $meta->getAttribute('property') ?: $meta->getAttribute('itemprop');
$content = $meta->getAttribute('content');
if ($name && $content) {
if (!array_key_exists($name, $metaData)) {
$metaData[$name] = $content;
} elseif (!in_array($content, explode('<br />', $metaData[$name]))) {
//$metaData["item-{$name}"] = $content;
$metaData[$name] .= '<br />' . $content;
}
}
}
if ($metaData) {
// Define names, emoji icons, and descriptions for common meta tags
$metaFriendlyNames = [
// HTML Standard Meta Tags
'title' => ['name' => 'Page Title', 'icon' => '📄', 'description' => 'The title of the webpage, shown on the browser tab.'],
'description' => ['name' => 'Description', 'icon' => '📝', 'description' => 'A short summary of the page content.'],
'keywords' => ['name' => 'Keywords', 'icon' => '🔑', 'description' => 'A list of keywords relevant to the page, used for SEO.'],
'author' => ['name' => 'Author', 'icon' => '✍️', 'description' => 'The author of the webpage.'],
'robots' => ['name' => 'Robots', 'icon' => '🤖', 'description' => 'Instructions for search engines on whether to index the page.'],
'viewport' => ['name' => 'Viewport', 'icon' => '📱', 'description' => 'Defines the visible area of the webpage on different devices.'],
'charset' => ['name' => 'Charset', 'icon' => '🔠', 'description' => 'Character encoding used by the page.'],
// Open Graph Meta Tags
'og:title' => ['name' => 'OG Title', 'icon' => '📄', 'description' => 'The title of the page when shared on social platforms.'],
'og:description' => ['name' => 'OG Description', 'icon' => '📝', 'description' => 'A brief description for social sharing.'],
'og:image' => ['name' => 'OG Image', 'icon' => '🖼️', 'description' => 'The image displayed when the page is shared.'],
'og:url' => ['name' => 'OG URL', 'icon' => '🔗', 'description' => 'Canonical URL of the page being shared.'],
'og:type' => ['name' => 'OG Type', 'icon' => '🔗', 'description' => 'The type of content (e.g., article, website, video).'],
'og:site_name' => ['name' => 'OG Site Name', 'icon' => '🏠', 'description' => 'The name of the website.'],
'og:locale' => ['name' => 'OG Locale', 'icon' => '🌍', 'description' => 'The locale of the page (e.g., en_US).'],
// Twitter Meta Tags
'twitter:title' => ['name' => 'Twitter Title', 'icon' => '🐦', 'description' => 'The title of the page when shared on Twitter.'],
'twitter:description' => ['name' => 'Twitter Description', 'icon' => '🐦📝', 'description' => 'A brief description for Twitter sharing.'],
'twitter:image' => ['name' => 'Twitter Image', 'icon' => '🐦🖼️', 'description' => 'The image displayed when the page is shared on Twitter.'],
'twitter:card' => ['name' => 'Twitter Card', 'icon' => '🐦🃏', 'description' => 'The type of Twitter card to display (e.g., summary, player).'],
// Other common meta tags
'canonical' => ['name' => 'Canonical URL', 'icon' => '🔗', 'description' => 'The preferred URL for the page, used to avoid duplicate content.'],
];
// Display meta tags in table format with names, icons, and raw names
echo "<table class='meta-table'>";
echo "<tr><th>Meta Tag</th><th>Value</th></tr>";
foreach ($metaData as $key => $value) {
$friendlyName = $metaFriendlyNames[$key]['name'] ?? ''; // Use friendly name if available
$icon = $metaFriendlyNames[$key]['icon'] ?? 'ℹ️'; // Use icon if available
// Update table row to include icon, friendly name, and raw name
echo "<tr>
<td>
<span class='meta-icon'>$icon</span>
<span class='meta-title' title='{$metaFriendlyNames[$key]['description']}'><span class='title'>{$friendlyName}</span> (<code>$key</code>)</span>
</td>
<td>$value</td>
</tr>";
}
echo "</table>";
} else {
echo "<p>No meta tags found on the provided URL.</p>";
}
$linkTags = extractLinkTags($htmlContent);
if ($linkTags) {
// Display the table with <link> elements
echo "<table class='meta-table'>";
echo "<tr><th>Link Reference (rel)</th><th>Link Href</th></tr>";
foreach ($linkTags as $key => $value) {
echo "<tr>
<td>{$key}</td>
<td>{$value}</td>
</tr>";
}
echo "</table>";
}
// Extract important meta information for social media previews
$title = $metaData['og:title'] ?? $metaData['twitter:title'] ?? "Untitled";
$description = $metaData['og:description'] ?? $metaData['twitter:description'] ?? "No description available.";
$image = $metaData['og:image'] ?? $metaData['twitter:image'] ?? "";
$ogType = $metaData['og:type'] ?? '';
// Only show video if `og:type` is not `video.other`
if ($ogType !== 'video.other') {
$video = $metaData['og:video'] ?? $metaData['twitter:player'] ?? "";
} else {
$video = null; // Ignore video.other type
}
echo "<div class='preview-cards'>
<h3>Link Preview on Social Platforms</h3>";
// Display cards for different platforms
$platforms = [
['name' => 'WhatsApp', 'color' => '#25D366'],
['name' => 'Telegram', 'color' => '#0088cc'],
['name' => 'Facebook', 'color' => '#3b5998'],
['name' => 'Instagram', 'color' => '#e4405f'],
['name' => 'Pinterest', 'color' => '#bd081c'],
['name' => 'Discord', 'color' => '#7289DA'],
['name' => 'X (formerly Twitter)', 'color' => '#1DA1F2'],
['name' => 'iMessage', 'color' => '#34C759'],
];
foreach ($platforms as $platform) {
echo "<div class='preview-card' style='border-left: 5px solid {$platform['color']}'>";
// Display video if present and og:type is allowed
if ($video) {
echo "<video controls width='100' height='100'>
<source src='$video' type='video/mp4'>
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>";
}
// Display image if available
elseif ($image) {
echo "<img src='$image' alt='Preview Image' width='100' height='100' style='border-radius: 5px; object-fit: cover;'>";
}
// Graceful fallback to placeholder
else {
echo "<img src='https://via.placeholder.com/100' alt='Placeholder Image' width='100' height='100' style='border-radius: 5px;'>";
}
// Display title and description
echo "<div class='preview-card-content'>
<span class='platform' style='color: {$platform['color']}; font-weight: bold;'>{$platform['name']}</span>
<span class='preview-title'>$title</span>
<span class='preview-description'>$description</span>
</div>";
echo "</div>"; // End of preview card
}
echo "</div>";
}
}
}
}
?>
</div>
</body>
</html>