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소드락 스토리지 바꾸기 #26

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simnalamburt opened this issue Aug 31, 2017 · 2 comments
Open

소드락 스토리지 바꾸기 #26

simnalamburt opened this issue Aug 31, 2017 · 2 comments
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2024 하반기

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@simnalamburt
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simnalamburt commented Aug 31, 2017 •
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디스크 실패가 우려된다. 스토리지를 바꿔주자. 실 사용 용량이 별로 크지 않으므로, 서버별로 SSD를 두개씩 사서 RAID를 구성해주자. 다들 여유 PCIe 슬롯이 있으므로, M.2 확장슬롯을 사서 NVMe SSD를 두개 꽂자.

소드락

$ lsblk -o NAME,SIZE,MOUNTPOINT,MODEL
NAME     SIZE MOUNTPOINT MODEL
sda    465.8G            ST500DM002-1BD14
├─sda1 457.8G /
├─sda2     1K
└─sda5     8G [SWAP]
sdb    931.5G            WDC WD10EACS-00D

$ df -h --output
Filesystem     Type     Inodes IUsed IFree IUse%  Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
...
/dev/sda1      ext4        29M  3.2M   26M   12%  451G   88G  340G  21% /
/dev/sdb1      ext3        59M  3.7M   55M    7%  917G  107G  765G  13% /home
...

$ sudo dmidecode --type baseboard
...
Base Board Information
        Manufacturer: Dell Computer Corporation
        Product Name: 0RH817
...

$ sudo hdparm -i /dev/sda /dev/sdb; sudo smartctl -i /dev/sda; sudo smartctl -i /dev/sdb

/dev/sda:

 Model=ST500DM002-1BD142, FwRev=KC45, SerialNo=Z2AS4STY
 Config={ HardSect NotMFM HdSw>15uSec Fixed DTR>10Mbs RotSpdTol>.5% }
 RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=4
 BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=16384kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=8
 CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=976773168
 IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
 PIO modes:  pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
 DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2
 UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
 AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled
 Drive conforms to: unknown:  ATA/ATAPI-4,5,6,7

 * signifies the current active mode


/dev/sdb:

 Model=WDC WD10EACS-00D6B0, FwRev=01.01A01, SerialNo=WD-WCAU40892045
 Config={ HardSect NotMFM HdSw>15uSec SpinMotCtl Fixed DTR>5Mbs FmtGapReq }
 RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=50
 BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=16384kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=8
 CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=1953525168
 IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
 PIO modes:  pio0 pio3 pio4
 DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2
 UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
 AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled
 Drive conforms to: Unspecified:  ATA/ATAPI-1,2,3,4,5,6,7

 * signifies the current active mode

smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-4.4.0-124-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (AF)
Device Model:     ST500DM002-1BD142
Serial Number:    Z2AS4STY
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 04086efeb
Firmware Version: KC45
User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Dec 17 02:15:04 2024 KST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-4.4.0-124-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital Caviar Green
Device Model:     WDC WD10EACS-00D6B0
Serial Number:    WD-WCAU40892045
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 25707b6a3
Firmware Version: 01.01A01
User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.5, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is:    Tue Dec 17 02:15:04 2024 KST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

$ sudo dmidecode -t slot
...
Handle 0x0900, DMI type 9, 13 bytes
System Slot Information
        Designation: SLOT_1
        Type: 64-bit PCI-X
        Current Usage: Available
        Length: Short
        ID: 1
        Characteristics:
                3.3 V is provided
                PME signal is supported

Handle 0x0901, DMI type 9, 13 bytes
System Slot Information
        Designation: SLOT_2
        Type: x8 PCI Express
        Current Usage: Available
        Length: Short
        ID: 2
        Characteristics:
                3.3 V is provided
                PME signal is supported
...
  • 기존 스토리지
    • ST500DM002-1BD14: 470GiB SATA HDD, 2011년 모델, 워런티 기간: 2년
    • WDC WD10EACS-00D: 932GiB SATA HDD, 2007년 모델, 워런티 기간: 1년
  • 실제 사용중인 용량은 88GiB, 107GiB
  • NVMe 슬롯 없음
  • x8 PCI Express 슬롯 하나 비어있음
  • /dev/sdb1의 경우 ext4 로 업그레이드할 필요가 있음

에델브로이

$ lsblk -o NAME,SIZE,MOUNTPOINT,MODEL
NAME                       SIZE MOUNTPOINT MODEL
sda                      119.2G            Samsung_SSD_840_PRO_Series
├─sda1                     512M /boot/efi
├─sda2                     488M /boot
└─sda3                   118.3G
  ├─edhelbroy--vg-root   117.3G /
  └─edhelbroy--vg-swap_1   980M [SWAP]

$ df -h --output
Filesystem                     Type     Inodes IUsed IFree IUse%  Size  Used Avail Use% File Mounted on
...
/dev/mapper/edhelbroy--vg-root ext4       7.4M  395K  7.0M    6%  115G   66G   44G  60% -    /
/dev/sda2                      ext2       122K   347  122K    1%  471M   86M  361M  20% -    /boot
/dev/sda1                      vfat          0     0     0     -  511M  5.8M  506M   2% -    /boot/efi
...

$ sudo dmidecode --type baseboard
...
Base Board Information
        Manufacturer: BIOSTAR Group
        Product Name: TH67B
...

$ sudo hdparm -i /dev/sda; sudo smartctl -i /dev/sda

/dev/sda:

 Model=Samsung SSD 840 PRO Series, FwRev=DXM06B0Q, SerialNo=S1APNSAF711660L
 Config={ Fixed }
 RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=0
 BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=unknown, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=off
 CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=250069680
 IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
 PIO modes:  pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
 DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2
 UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
 AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled
 Drive conforms to: unknown:  ATA/ATAPI-2,3,4,5,6,7

 * signifies the current active mode

smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.10.0-23-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Samsung based SSDs
Device Model:     Samsung SSD 840 PRO Series
Serial Number:    S1APNSAF711660L
LU WWN Device Id: 5 002538 5a027ffb5
Firmware Version: DXM06B0Q
User Capacity:    128,035,676,160 bytes [128 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
TRIM Command:     Available, deterministic, zeroed
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2, ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4c
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Dec 17 02:13:45 2024 KST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
  • 기존 스토리지
    • Samsung_SSD_840_PRO_Series: 119.2GiB SATA SSD, 2012년 모델, 5년 워런티
  • 실제 사용중인 용량은 66GiB
  • NVMe 슬롯 없음
  • PCIe 3.0 x16 슬롯, PCIe 2.0 x16 슬롯, PCIe 2.0 x1 슬롯, PCI 슬롯 총 네개 비어있음

TODO
@simnalamburt simnalamburt changed the title 소드락, 제미니 스토리지 바꾸기 소드락 스토리지 바꾸기 Apr 6, 2020
@simnalamburt
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제미니는 퇴역하였으므로 제목을 바꿈

@simnalamburt simnalamburt added this to the 2024 하반기 milestone Oct 19, 2024
@simnalamburt
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생각해보니 PCIe - M.2 확장슬롯을 써서 NVMe를 꽂으면 됨, 여유 PCIe 슬롯과 PCIe 버전 확인 필요

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