Reworked Toy_String as a union, enabled -Wpedantic

Toy now fits into the C spec.

Fixed #158

Ammendment: MacOS test caught an error (twice):

error: a function declaration without a prototype is deprecated in all versions of C

Fixed.

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -143,10 +143,10 @@ typedef struct Toy_Thing {
 	int member;
 } Toy_Thing;
 
-TOY_API void Toy_useThing();
+TOY_API void Toy_useThing(void);
 
 #define TOY_USE_OTHER_THING() Toy_private_useOtherThing()
-TOY_API void Toy_private_useOtherThing();
+TOY_API void Toy_private_useOtherThing(void);
 ```
 
 ## Data Type Sizes

makefile

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #compiler settings reference
 #CC=gcc
-#CFLAGS+=-std=c17 -g -Wall -Werror -Wextra -Wpointer-arith -Wformat=2
+#CFLAGS+=-std=c17 -g -Wall -Werror -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wformat=2
 #LIBS+=-lm
 #LDFLAGS+=
 

repl/main.c

@@ -379,14 +379,14 @@ static void debugScopePrint(Toy_Scope* scope, int depth) {
 
 		printf("Scope %d Dump\n-------------------------\ntype\tname\tvalue\n", depth);
 		for (unsigned int i = 0; i < scope->table->capacity; i++) {
-			if ( (TOY_VALUE_IS_STRING(scope->table->data[i].key) && TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(scope->table->data[i].key)->type == TOY_STRING_NAME) != true) {
+			if ( (TOY_VALUE_IS_STRING(scope->table->data[i].key) && TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(scope->table->data[i].key)->info.type == TOY_STRING_NAME) != true) {
 				continue;
 			}
 
 			Toy_Value k = scope->table->data[i].key;
 			Toy_Value v = scope->table->data[i].value;
 
-			printf("%s\t%s\t", Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(v.type), TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(k)->as.name.data);
+			printf("%s\t%s\t", Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(v.type), TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(k)->name.data);
 
 			//print value
 			Toy_String* string = Toy_stringifyValue(&stringBucket, Toy_unwrapValue(v));

repl/makefile

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #compiler settings
 CC=gcc
-CFLAGS+=-std=c17 -g -Wall -Werror -Wextra -Wpointer-arith -Wformat=2
+CFLAGS+=-std=c17 -g -Wall -Werror -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wformat=2
 LIBS+=-lm -lToy
 LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-rpath,'$$ORIGIN'
 

source/makefile

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #compiler settings
 CC=gcc
-CFLAGS+=-std=c17 -g -Wall -Werror -Wextra -Wpointer-arith -Wformat=2
+CFLAGS+=-std=c17 -g -Wall -Werror -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wformat=2
 LIBS+=-lm
 LDFLAGS+=
 

source/toy_bytecode.c

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static void writeBytecodeHeader(Toy_Bytecode* bc) {
 	emitByte(bc, TOY_VERSION_PATCH);
 
 	//check strlen for the build string
-	const char* build = Toy_private_version_build();
+	const char* build = Toy_private_version_build(void);
 	size_t len = strlen(build) + 1;
 
 	//BUGFIX: ensure the end of the header has 4-byte alignment

source/toy_common.h

@@ -54,5 +54,5 @@
 
 //defined as a function, for technical reasons
 #define TOY_VERSION_BUILD Toy_private_version_build()
-TOY_API const char* Toy_private_version_build();
+TOY_API const char* Toy_private_version_build(void);
 

source/toy_print.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ TOY_API void Toy_setPrintCallback(Toy_callbackType cb);
 TOY_API void Toy_setErrorCallback(Toy_callbackType cb);
 TOY_API void Toy_setAssertFailureCallback(Toy_callbackType cb);
 
-TOY_API void Toy_resetPrintCallback();
-TOY_API void Toy_resetErrorCallback();
-TOY_API void Toy_resetAssertFailureCallback();
+TOY_API void Toy_resetPrintCallback(void);
+TOY_API void Toy_resetErrorCallback(void);
+TOY_API void Toy_resetAssertFailureCallback(void);
 

source/toy_routine.c

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static void emitToJumpTable(Toy_Routine** rt, unsigned int startAddr) {
 
 static unsigned int emitString(Toy_Routine** rt, Toy_String* str) {
 	//4-byte alignment
-	unsigned int length = str->length + 1;
+	unsigned int length = str->info.length + 1;
 	if (length % 4 != 0) {
 		length += 4 - (length % 4); //ceil
 	}
@@ -82,16 +82,16 @@ static unsigned int emitString(Toy_Routine** rt, Toy_String* str) {
 	//move the string into the data section
 	expand((&((*rt)->data)), &((*rt)->dataCapacity), &((*rt)->dataCount), length);
 
-	if (str->type == TOY_STRING_NODE) {
+	if (str->info.type == TOY_STRING_NODE) {
 		char* buffer = Toy_getStringRawBuffer(str);
-		memcpy((*rt)->data + (*rt)->dataCount, buffer, str->length + 1);
+		memcpy((*rt)->data + (*rt)->dataCount, buffer, str->info.length + 1);
 		free(buffer);
 	}
-	else if (str->type == TOY_STRING_LEAF) {
-		memcpy((*rt)->data + (*rt)->dataCount, str->as.leaf.data, str->length + 1);
+	else if (str->info.type == TOY_STRING_LEAF) {
+		memcpy((*rt)->data + (*rt)->dataCount, str->leaf.data, str->info.length + 1);
 	}
-	else if (str->type == TOY_STRING_NAME) {
-		memcpy((*rt)->data + (*rt)->dataCount, str->as.name.data, str->length + 1);
+	else if (str->info.type == TOY_STRING_NAME) {
+		memcpy((*rt)->data + (*rt)->dataCount, str->name.data, str->info.length + 1);
 	}
 
 	(*rt)->dataCount += length;
@@ -443,9 +443,9 @@ static unsigned int writeInstructionVarDeclare(Toy_Routine** rt, Toy_AstVarDecla
 
 	//delcare with the given name string
 	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, TOY_OPCODE_DECLARE);
-	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, Toy_getNameStringType(ast.name));
-	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, ast.name->length); //quick optimisation to skip a 'strlen()' call
-	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, Toy_getNameStringConstant(ast.name) ? 1 : 0); //check for constness
+	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, Toy_getNameStringVarType(ast.name));
+	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, ast.name->info.length); //quick optimisation to skip a 'strlen()' call
+	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, Toy_getNameStringVarConstant(ast.name) ? 1 : 0); //check for constness
 
 	emitString(rt, ast.name);
 
@@ -472,15 +472,15 @@ static unsigned int writeInstructionAssign(Toy_Routine** rt, Toy_AstVarAssign as
 	}
 
 	//target is a name string
-	if (ast.target->type == TOY_AST_VALUE && TOY_VALUE_IS_STRING(ast.target->value.value) && TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(ast.target->value.value)->type == TOY_STRING_NAME) {
+	if (ast.target->type == TOY_AST_VALUE && TOY_VALUE_IS_STRING(ast.target->value.value) && TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(ast.target->value.value)->info.type == TOY_STRING_NAME) {
 		//name string
 		Toy_String* target = TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(ast.target->value.value);
 
 		//emit the name string
 		EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, TOY_OPCODE_READ);
 		EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, TOY_VALUE_STRING);
 		EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, TOY_STRING_NAME);
-		EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, target->length); //store the length (max 255)
+		EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, target->info.length); //store the length (max 255)
 
 		emitString(rt, target);
 	}
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ static unsigned int writeInstructionAssign(Toy_Routine** rt, Toy_AstVarAssign as
 }
 
 static unsigned int writeInstructionAccess(Toy_Routine** rt, Toy_AstVarAccess ast) {
-	if (!(ast.child->type == TOY_AST_VALUE && TOY_VALUE_IS_STRING(ast.child->value.value) && TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(ast.child->value.value)->type == TOY_STRING_NAME)) {
+	if (!(ast.child->type == TOY_AST_VALUE && TOY_VALUE_IS_STRING(ast.child->value.value) && TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(ast.child->value.value)->info.type == TOY_STRING_NAME)) {
 		fprintf(stderr, TOY_CC_ERROR "COMPILER ERROR: Found a non-name-string in a value node when trying to write access\n" TOY_CC_RESET);
 		exit(-1);
 	}
@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ static unsigned int writeInstructionAccess(Toy_Routine** rt, Toy_AstVarAccess as
 	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, TOY_OPCODE_READ);
 	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, TOY_VALUE_STRING);
 	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, TOY_STRING_NAME);
-	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, name->length); //store the length (max 255)
+	EMIT_BYTE(rt, code, name->info.length); //store the length (max 255)
 
 	emitString(rt, name);
 

source/toy_scope.c

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Toy_Scope* Toy_pushScope(Toy_Bucket** bucketHandle, Toy_Scope* scope) {
 	Toy_Scope* newScope = Toy_partitionBucket(bucketHandle, sizeof(Toy_Scope));
 
 	newScope->next = scope;
-	newScope->table = Toy_allocateTable();
+	newScope->table = Toy_allocateTable(void);
 	newScope->refCount = 0;
 
 	incrementRefCount(newScope);
@@ -92,33 +92,33 @@ Toy_Scope* Toy_deepCopyScope(Toy_Bucket** bucketHandle, Toy_Scope* scope) {
 }
 
 void Toy_declareScope(Toy_Scope* scope, Toy_String* key, Toy_Value value) {
-	if (key->type != TOY_STRING_NAME) {
+	if (key->info.type != TOY_STRING_NAME) {
 		fprintf(stderr, TOY_CC_ERROR "ERROR: Toy_Scope only allows name strings as keys\n" TOY_CC_RESET);
 		exit(-1);
 	}
 
 	Toy_TableEntry* entryPtr = lookupScope(scope, key, Toy_hashString(key), false);
 
 	if (entryPtr != NULL) {
-		char buffer[key->length + 256];
-		sprintf(buffer, "Can't redefine a variable: %s", key->as.name.data);
+		char buffer[key->info.length + 256];
+		sprintf(buffer, "Can't redefine a variable: %s", key->name.data);
 		Toy_error(buffer);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	//type check
-	Toy_ValueType kt = Toy_getNameStringType(key);
+	Toy_ValueType kt = Toy_getNameStringVarType(key);
 	if (kt != TOY_VALUE_ANY && value.type != TOY_VALUE_NULL && kt != value.type && value.type != TOY_VALUE_REFERENCE) {
-		char buffer[key->length + 256];
-		sprintf(buffer, "Incorrect value type in declaration of '%s' (expected %s, got %s)", key->as.name.data, Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(kt), Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(value.type));
+		char buffer[key->info.length + 256];
+		sprintf(buffer, "Incorrect value type in declaration of '%s' (expected %s, got %s)", key->name.data, Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(kt), Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(value.type));
 		Toy_error(buffer);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	//constness check
-	if (Toy_getNameStringConstant(key) && value.type == TOY_VALUE_NULL) {
-		char buffer[key->length + 256];
-		sprintf(buffer, "Can't declare %s as const with value 'null'", key->as.name.data);
+	if (Toy_getNameStringVarConstant(key) && value.type == TOY_VALUE_NULL) {
+		char buffer[key->info.length + 256];
+		sprintf(buffer, "Can't declare %s as const with value 'null'", key->name.data);
 		Toy_error(buffer);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -129,33 +129,33 @@ void Toy_declareScope(Toy_Scope* scope, Toy_String* key, Toy_Value value) {
 
 //TODO: check for clearign old values
 void Toy_assignScope(Toy_Scope* scope, Toy_String* key, Toy_Value value) {
-	if (key->type != TOY_STRING_NAME) {
+	if (key->info.type != TOY_STRING_NAME) {
 		fprintf(stderr, TOY_CC_ERROR "ERROR: Toy_Scope only allows name strings as keys\n" TOY_CC_RESET);
 		exit(-1);
 	}
 
 	Toy_TableEntry* entryPtr = lookupScope(scope, key, Toy_hashString(key), true);
 
 	if (entryPtr == NULL) {
-		char buffer[key->length + 256];
-		sprintf(buffer, "Undefined variable: %s\n", key->as.name.data);
+		char buffer[key->info.length + 256];
+		sprintf(buffer, "Undefined variable: %s\n", key->name.data);
 		Toy_error(buffer);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	//type check
-	Toy_ValueType kt = Toy_getNameStringType( TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(entryPtr->key) );
+	Toy_ValueType kt = Toy_getNameStringVarType( TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(entryPtr->key) );
 	if (kt != TOY_VALUE_ANY && value.type != TOY_VALUE_NULL && kt != value.type && value.type != TOY_VALUE_REFERENCE) {
-		char buffer[key->length + 256];
-		sprintf(buffer, "Incorrect value type in assignment of '%s' (expected %s, got %s)", key->as.name.data, Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(kt), Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(value.type));
+		char buffer[key->info.length + 256];
+		sprintf(buffer, "Incorrect value type in assignment of '%s' (expected %s, got %s)", key->name.data, Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(kt), Toy_private_getValueTypeAsCString(value.type));
 		Toy_error(buffer);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	//constness check
-	if (Toy_getNameStringConstant( TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(entryPtr->key) )) {
-		char buffer[key->length + 256];
-		sprintf(buffer, "Can't assign to const %s", key->as.name.data);
+	if (Toy_getNameStringVarConstant( TOY_VALUE_AS_STRING(entryPtr->key) )) {
+		char buffer[key->info.length + 256];
+		sprintf(buffer, "Can't assign to const %s", key->name.data);
 		Toy_error(buffer);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -164,16 +164,16 @@ void Toy_assignScope(Toy_Scope* scope, Toy_String* key, Toy_Value value) {
 }
 
 Toy_Value* Toy_accessScopeAsPointer(Toy_Scope* scope, Toy_String* key) {
-	if (key->type != TOY_STRING_NAME) {
+	if (key->info.type != TOY_STRING_NAME) {
 		fprintf(stderr, TOY_CC_ERROR "ERROR: Toy_Scope only allows name strings as keys\n" TOY_CC_RESET);
 		exit(-1);
 	}
 
 	Toy_TableEntry* entryPtr = lookupScope(scope, key, Toy_hashString(key), true);
 
 	if (entryPtr == NULL) {
-		char buffer[key->length + 256];
-		sprintf(buffer, "Undefined variable: %s\n", key->as.name.data);
+		char buffer[key->info.length + 256];
+		sprintf(buffer, "Undefined variable: %s\n", key->name.data);
 		Toy_error(buffer);
 		NULL;
 	}
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ Toy_Value* Toy_accessScopeAsPointer(Toy_Scope* scope, Toy_String* key) {
 }
 
 bool Toy_isDeclaredScope(Toy_Scope* scope, Toy_String* key) {
-	if (key->type != TOY_STRING_NAME) {
+	if (key->info.type != TOY_STRING_NAME) {
 		fprintf(stderr, TOY_CC_ERROR "ERROR: Toy_Scope only allows name strings as keys\n" TOY_CC_RESET);
 		exit(-1);
 	}

source/toy_stack.h

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ typedef struct Toy_Stack { //32 | 64 BITNESS
 	Toy_Value data[];      //-  | -
 } Toy_Stack;               //8  | 8
 
-TOY_API Toy_Stack* Toy_allocateStack();
+TOY_API Toy_Stack* Toy_allocateStack(void);
 TOY_API void Toy_freeStack(Toy_Stack* stack);
 
 TOY_API void Toy_pushStack(Toy_Stack** stackHandle, Toy_Value value);