Use jupyter notebooks for dbt development
dbt
(data build tool) is revolutionizing the way we do the process of extracting value from our data.
This package allows Jupyter notebooks to be used for developing dbt models and analyses in complement with other dbt command line tools and VS Code extensions.
pip install git+https://github.com/butchland/nbdbt.git
The %%dbt
cell magic allows you to create models and analyses in your dbt project.
To use the %%dbt
cellmagic in your notebook, you have to load the dbt cellmagic module first via %load_ext
or %reload_ext
line magics
# load dbt cell magic
%reload_ext nbdbt.dbt_cellmagic
The %dbtconfig
line magic configures a default project (and optionally the dbt profiles directory with -d
flag as well as the notebook path with the -n
flag).
%dbtconfig -p ../my_dbt_project -n notebooks/index.ipynb
The next cell uses the %%dbt
cell magic which will create a new model my_third_model
and compile it as well.
%%dbt -a my_fourth_model models/my_fourth_model.sql
select *
from {{ ref('my_second_dbt_model') }}
We then assigned the result of the compilation to the my_third_model
variable, which is a Dbt (cell) magic object
# skip_test
my_fourth_model
<nbdbt.dbt_cellmagic.DbtMagicObject at 0x7f869b4b7890>
The ref
method on DbtMagicObject
allows us to run the query and save the results into a dataframe.
# skip_test
results = my_fourth_model.ref()
results # dataframe
.dataframe tbody tr th {
vertical-align: top;
}
.dataframe thead th {
text-align: right;
}
id | |
---|---|
0 | 1 |
The dbt magic object also has access to other useful properties (like the compiled sql used to create the results)
# skip_test
print(my_fourth_model._compiled_sql)
-- AUTOGENERATED! DO NOT EDIT! File to edit: notebooks/index.ipynb (unless otherwise specified).
select *
from `sample-dbt-learn-project`.`jaffle_shop`.`my_second_dbt_model`
We can then run the usual dbt commands to generate the model
# no_test
%cd ../my_dbt_project
! dbt run --select my_fourth_model
%cd ../nbs
/home/butch2/play/experiments/nbdbt/nbs
10:20:23 Running with dbt=1.1.1
10:20:23 Found 3 models, 4 tests, 0 snapshots, 3 analyses, 191 macros, 0 operations, 0 seed files, 0 sources, 0 exposures, 0 metrics
10:20:23
10:20:25 Concurrency: 1 threads (target='dev')
10:20:25
10:20:25 1 of 1 START view model jaffle_shop.my_fourth_model ............................ [RUN]
10:20:26 1 of 1 OK created view model jaffle_shop.my_fourth_model ....................... [�[32mOK�[0m in 1.28s]
10:20:26
10:20:26 Finished running 1 view model in 2.97s.
10:20:26
10:20:26 �[32mCompleted successfully�[0m
10:20:26
10:20:26 Done. PASS=1 WARN=0 ERROR=0 SKIP=0 TOTAL=1
/home/butch2/play/experiments/nbdbt/nbs
# skip_test
import nbdbt.dbt_cellmagic as nbc
nbc.clear_cache() # clears nbdtcache