MINIFICPP-2496 fix: Remove debug symbols from Couchbase extension lib #7354

Job	Run time
rocky	12m 48s
macos-xcode	33m 22s
ubuntu-22.04-clang	20m 59s
Docker build for integration tests	44m 3s
ubuntu-24.04	8m 42s
windows-2022	47m 10s
Docker integration tests	23m 43s
	3h 10m 47s

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