Upgrade `thiserror` to version 2 #9119

Job	Run time
build-macos	45s
build-windows (windows-latest, x64)	2m 0s
build-windows (self-hosted, ARM64, Windows, arm64)	1m 49s
prepare-linux	4s
build-linux (stable)	49s
build-linux (beta)	48s
build-linux (nightly)	46s
	7m 1s

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