Do not ICE on HIR based WF check when involving lifetimes

Fix #87549.

compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/error_reporting/mod.rs

@@ -245,9 +245,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 if let ObligationCauseCode::WellFormed(Some(wf_loc)) =
                     root_obligation.cause.code.peel_derives()
                 {
-                    if let Some(cause) =
-                        self.tcx.diagnostic_hir_wf_check((obligation.predicate, wf_loc.clone()))
-                    {
+                    if let Some(cause) = self.tcx.diagnostic_hir_wf_check((
+                        tcx.erase_regions(obligation.predicate),
+                        wf_loc.clone(),
+                    )) {
                         obligation.cause = cause;
                         span = obligation.cause.span;
                     }

src/test/ui/wf/hir-wf-check-erase-regions.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Regression test for #87549.
+// compile-flags: -C incremental=tmp/wf/hir-wf-check-erase-regions
+
+pub struct Table<T, const N: usize>([Option<T>; N]);
+
+impl<'a, T, const N: usize> IntoIterator for &'a Table<T, N> {
+    type IntoIter = std::iter::Flatten<std::slice::Iter<'a, T>>; //~ ERROR `&T` is not an iterator
+    type Item = &'a T;
+
+    fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter { //~ ERROR `&T` is not an iterator
+        unimplemented!()
+    }
+}
+fn main() {}

src/test/ui/wf/hir-wf-check-erase-regions.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+error[E0277]: `&T` is not an iterator
+  --> $DIR/hir-wf-check-erase-regions.rs:7:5
+   |
+LL |     type IntoIter = std::iter::Flatten<std::slice::Iter<'a, T>>;
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `&T` is not an iterator
+   | 
+  ::: $SRC_DIR/core/src/iter/adapters/flatten.rs:LL:COL
+   |
+LL | pub struct Flatten<I: Iterator<Item: IntoIterator>> {
+   |                                      ------------ required by this bound in `Flatten`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Iterator` is not implemented for `&T`
+   = note: required because of the requirements on the impl of `IntoIterator` for `&T`
+
+error[E0277]: `&T` is not an iterator
+  --> $DIR/hir-wf-check-erase-regions.rs:10:27
+   |
+LL |     fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
+   |                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `&T` is not an iterator
+   | 
+  ::: $SRC_DIR/core/src/iter/adapters/flatten.rs:LL:COL
+   |
+LL | pub struct Flatten<I: Iterator<Item: IntoIterator>> {
+   |                                      ------------ required by this bound in `Flatten`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Iterator` is not implemented for `&T`
+   = note: required because of the requirements on the impl of `IntoIterator` for `&T`
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.